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''Forsvarets Spesialkommando'' (FSK, en. Armed Forces' Special Command) is a special operations forces unit of the Norwegian Ministry of Defence. The unit was established in 1982〔Monica Rikoll: (Forsvarets spesialkommando feiret 50-års-jubileum ) NRK, 1 September 2012, 〕 due to the increased risk of terrorist activity against Norwegian interests, including the oil platforms in the North Sea.〔("''- VIKTIG Å BESKYTTE: Forsvarets spesialkommando (FSK) har jevnlig realistiske øvelser i terror mot norske oljeplattformer i Nordsjøen''" )〕 In 2013, the unit was reorganized, alongside ''Marinejegerkommandoen'', into a separate branch of the Norwegian Armed Forces – The Norwegian Armed Forces Special Operations Forces.〔http://www.armedforcesjournal.com/rebuilding-defense-around-sof/ Rebuilding defense around SOF〕 ==Introduction== Very little is known publicly about FSK, since the Norwegian government denied their existence and participation in any military operations for a long time. Some details have however emerged after FSK's participation in Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan. The establishment of FSK was briefly mentioned in an article in the Norwegian newspaper, ''Aftenposten'', in 1983. During a hijacking in Norway in 1985, it was reported that FSK operatives had been put on alert in their base at Trandum, but not requested to assist in any action. A proposal to disband the FSK in 1988, as a financial measure, was met with protests, especially from the oil industry and the military. The plan was shelved after much media attention. ''Aftenposten'' reported on the unit as a "special military command composed of highly trained operators from ''Hærens Jegerkommando'' at Trandum and ''Marinejegerkommandoen'', in addition to other specialists. The operators are very experienced and have served in the military for several years before joining." The first time FSK was publicly mentioned by a representative of the armed forces, was in connection with the hijacking of SAS Flight 347 at Gardemoen Airport in September 1993. The following year, the magazine ''Vi Menn'' published an article about the FSK. In 1990 the FSK was also mentioned in a research paper: "The Armed Forces' Special Command (FSK) is specially trained to be used in the event of terrorist attacks against oil installations - especially hijacking situations." FSK's existence was only publicly acknowledged by the Norwegian Armed Forces for the first time in 1999, when a piece about the unit appeared in the Armed Forces Magazine ''Forsvarets Forum'' (The Defence Forum).〔http://www.fofo.no/Daler+ned+i+skjul.b7C_wBnKZH.ips Forsvarets Forum: "Daler ned i skjul"〕 FSK cooperate with special operations forces from several other countries, including the Special Air Services (SAS) and Special Boat Service (SBS) of the United Kingdom, Delta Force and Navy SEALs / DEVGRU of the United States, and KSK and GSG-9 of Germany. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Forsvarets Spesialkommando」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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